2012年第1期
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两种培育方式对辣木苗生长的影响

王洪峰
美高梅
摘要:
以辣木一年生实生苗为实验材料,研究了两种不同的栽培方式——气雾栽培和土壤栽培,对辣木苗高、冠幅、地径、根茎直径和株重等生长指标的影响。结果表明:在苗高、冠幅、地径、根茎直径和株重方面,气雾栽培是土壤栽培的166.5%、147.2%、179.7%、163.3%、802.7%。与传统的土壤栽培相比,气雾栽培能大幅度促进辣木的生长,是一种应用前景广泛的新型栽培技术。
关键词:   气雾栽培 土壤栽培 辣木
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基金项目:林业公益性行业专项“华南立体林业经营模式研究与示范”(项目任务书编号:201004047)
 
The Impact of Two Kind of Cultivation Methods on the Growth =of Moringa oleifera
Wang Hongfeng
Abstract:
Using the 1yearold Moringa oleifera seedlings as experimental material, we studied the impacts of two different kinds of cultivation methods, aerosol cultivation and soil cultivation, on the growth of M. oleifera. The growth indexes that we measured included height, crown width, stem diameter at 1 cm height abovegroundlevel, maximum diameter of rhizoma and weight of whole seedlings. The results are as follows: The growth indexes were higher in aerosol cultivation than those in soil cultivation. The increasing range were 66.5% for height, 47.2% for crown width, 79.7% for stem diameter at 1 cm height above groundlevel, 63.3% for maximum diameter of rhizoma, and 702.7% for weight of whole seedlings.
Key words:   Aerosol cultivation,Soil cultivation,Moringa oteifera